What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney is defined as a legal document that grants one individual the authority to act on behalf of another in legal or financial matters. This document is essential as it establishes a fiduciary relationship between the agent (the person given authority) and the principal (the person who grants authority). The power of attorney can be general, allowing broad powers, or limited, specifying particular transactions or responsibilities.

This understanding emphasizes the critical role of a power of attorney in allowing individuals to delegate decision-making in scenarios where they may be unable to do so themselves, such as during illness or absence. The designation of authority in a power of attorney can cover a wide range of actions, from managing bank accounts to making healthcare decisions.

While other options mention aspects related to an agent's duties or business contracts, they do not capture the specific legal nature and function of a power of attorney. Furthermore, a governmental registration form does not accurately describe the central purpose of a power of attorney. Thus, recognizing the legal empowerment aspect of the document is key to fully understanding its significance in agency law.